arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h

Source file repositories/reference/linux-study-clean/arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h

File Facts

System
Linux kernel
Corpus path
arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
Extension
.h
Size
6463 bytes
Lines
286
Domain
Architecture Layer
Bucket
arch/arm
Inferred role
Architecture Layer: implementation source
Status
source implementation candidate

Why This File Exists

CPU and platform-specific kernel glue: boot entry, traps, syscall entry, interrupts, page tables, context switch, and low-level barriers.

Dependency Surface

Detected Declarations

Annotated Snippet

#ifndef __ASM_ARM_CMPXCHG_H
#define __ASM_ARM_CMPXCHG_H

#include <linux/irqflags.h>
#include <linux/prefetch.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <linux/cmpxchg-emu.h>

#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
/*
 * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
 * cache totally.  This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
 * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
 * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
 * more disastrous effects.  There are two work-arounds:
 *  1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
 *  2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
 *
 * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
 * dependent on the processor type.
 *
 * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
 * forbid it here.
 */
#define swp_is_buggy
#endif

static inline unsigned long
__arch_xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
{
	extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
	unsigned long ret;
#ifdef swp_is_buggy
	unsigned long flags;
#endif
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
	unsigned int tmp;
#endif

	prefetchw((const void *)ptr);

	switch (size) {
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V6 /* MIN ARCH >= V6K */
	case 1:
		asm volatile("@	__xchg1\n"
		"1:	ldrexb	%0, [%3]\n"
		"	strexb	%1, %2, [%3]\n"
		"	teq	%1, #0\n"
		"	bne	1b"
			: "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
			: "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
			: "memory", "cc");
		break;
	case 2:
		asm volatile("@	__xchg2\n"
		"1:	ldrexh	%0, [%3]\n"
		"	strexh	%1, %2, [%3]\n"
		"	teq	%1, #0\n"
		"	bne	1b"
			: "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
			: "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
			: "memory", "cc");
		break;
#endif
	case 4:
		asm volatile("@	__xchg4\n"
		"1:	ldrex	%0, [%3]\n"
		"	strex	%1, %2, [%3]\n"
		"	teq	%1, #0\n"
		"	bne	1b"
			: "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
			: "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
			: "memory", "cc");
		break;
#elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#error SMP is not supported on this platform
#endif
	case 1:
		raw_local_irq_save(flags);
		ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
		*(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
		raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
		break;

	case 4:
		raw_local_irq_save(flags);
		ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
		*(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;

Annotation

Implementation Notes