arch/nios2/mm/fault.c
Source file repositories/reference/linux-study-clean/arch/nios2/mm/fault.c
File Facts
- System
- Linux kernel
- Corpus path
arch/nios2/mm/fault.c- Extension
.c- Size
- 6448 bytes
- Lines
- 265
- Domain
- Architecture Layer
- Bucket
- arch/nios2
- Inferred role
- Architecture Layer: implementation source
- Status
- source implementation candidate
Why This File Exists
CPU and platform-specific kernel glue: boot entry, traps, syscall entry, interrupts, page tables, context switch, and low-level barriers.
- CPU and platform-specific kernel glue: boot entry, traps, syscall entry, interrupts, page tables, context switch, and low-level barriers.
- Allocates kernel memory; connect allocation flags and lifetime to context constraints.
- Defines or uses C structs; map object ownership, embedded links, reference counts, and lock ownership.
Dependency Surface
linux/signal.hlinux/sched.hlinux/sched/debug.hlinux/interrupt.hlinux/kernel.hlinux/errno.hlinux/string.hlinux/types.hlinux/ptrace.hlinux/mman.hlinux/mm.hlinux/extable.hlinux/uaccess.hlinux/perf_event.hasm/mmu_context.hasm/traps.h
Detected Declarations
function Copyright
Annotated Snippet
fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, regs);
if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs)) {
if (!user_mode(regs))
goto no_context;
return;
}
/* The fault is fully completed (including releasing mmap lock) */
if (fault & VM_FAULT_COMPLETED)
return;
if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
goto out_of_memory;
else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV)
goto bad_area;
else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
goto do_sigbus;
BUG();
}
if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
/*
* No need to mmap_read_unlock(mm) as we would
* have already released it in __lock_page_or_retry
* in mm/filemap.c.
*/
goto retry;
}
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
return;
/*
* Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
* Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
*/
bad_area:
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
bad_area_nosemaphore:
/* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
if (user_mode(regs)) {
if (unhandled_signal(current, SIGSEGV) && printk_ratelimit()) {
pr_info("%s: unhandled page fault (%d) at 0x%08lx, "
"cause %ld\n", current->comm, SIGSEGV, address, cause);
show_regs(regs);
}
_exception(SIGSEGV, regs, code, address);
return;
}
no_context:
/* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
if (fixup_exception(regs))
return;
/*
* Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
* terminate things with extreme prejudice.
*/
bust_spinlocks(1);
pr_alert("Unable to handle kernel %s at virtual address %08lx",
address < PAGE_SIZE ? "NULL pointer dereference" :
"paging request", address);
pr_alert("ea = %08lx, ra = %08lx, cause = %ld\n", regs->ea, regs->ra,
cause);
panic("Oops");
return;
/*
* We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
* us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
*/
out_of_memory:
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
if (!user_mode(regs))
goto no_context;
pagefault_out_of_memory();
return;
do_sigbus:
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
/* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
Annotation
- Immediate include surface: `linux/signal.h`, `linux/sched.h`, `linux/sched/debug.h`, `linux/interrupt.h`, `linux/kernel.h`, `linux/errno.h`, `linux/string.h`, `linux/types.h`.
- Detected declarations: `function Copyright`.
- Atlas domain: Architecture Layer / arch/nios2.
- Implementation status: source implementation candidate.
Implementation Notes
- This generated page is the file-by-file coverage layer; curated subsystem chapters should link here when they synthesize a multi-file control flow.
- Core OS pages should be promoted from atlas-only to deep-reviewed when they explain data structures, invariants, locking, lifecycle, and C implementation snippets.
- Driver-family pages are intentionally pattern-oriented unless they are part of the selected PCIe/NVMe representative device path.