block/blk-pm.c
Source file repositories/reference/linux-study-clean/block/blk-pm.c
File Facts
- System
- Linux kernel
- Corpus path
block/blk-pm.c- Extension
.c- Size
- 5879 bytes
- Lines
- 192
- Domain
- Representative Device Path
- Bucket
- PCIe NVMe Storage Path
- Inferred role
- Representative Device Path: exported/initcall integration point
- Status
- integration implementation candidate
Why This File Exists
Part of the selected hardware vertical slice: PCI discovery, driver binding, NVMe queues, block requests, DMA, interrupts, and completion.
- Part of the selected hardware vertical slice: PCI discovery, driver binding, NVMe queues, block requests, DMA, interrupts, and completion.
- Exports symbols or registers init work; inspect boot/module ordering and who consumes the exported contract.
- Uses kernel synchronization; read lock ordering, sleepability, and interrupt context assumptions before translating.
- Defines or uses C structs; map object ownership, embedded links, reference counts, and lock ownership.
Dependency Surface
linux/blk-pm.hlinux/blkdev.hlinux/pm_runtime.hblk-mq.h
Detected Declarations
function yetfunction blk_pre_runtime_suspendfunction blk_post_runtime_suspendfunction blk_pre_runtime_resumefunction blk_post_runtime_resumeexport blk_pm_runtime_initexport blk_pre_runtime_suspendexport blk_post_runtime_suspendexport blk_pre_runtime_resumeexport blk_post_runtime_resume
Annotated Snippet
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/blk-pm.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include "blk-mq.h"
/**
* blk_pm_runtime_init - Block layer runtime PM initialization routine
* @q: the queue of the device
* @dev: the device the queue belongs to
*
* Description:
* Initialize runtime-PM-related fields for @q and start auto suspend for
* @dev. Drivers that want to take advantage of request-based runtime PM
* should call this function after @dev has been initialized, and its
* request queue @q has been allocated, and runtime PM for it can not happen
* yet(either due to disabled/forbidden or its usage_count > 0). In most
* cases, driver should call this function before any I/O has taken place.
*
* This function takes care of setting up using auto suspend for the device,
* the autosuspend delay is set to -1 to make runtime suspend impossible
* until an updated value is either set by user or by driver. Drivers do
* not need to touch other autosuspend settings.
*
* The block layer runtime PM is request based, so only works for drivers
* that use request as their IO unit instead of those directly use bio's.
*/
void blk_pm_runtime_init(struct request_queue *q, struct device *dev)
{
q->dev = dev;
q->rpm_status = RPM_ACTIVE;
pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(q->dev, -1);
pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(q->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_pm_runtime_init);
/**
* blk_pre_runtime_suspend - Pre runtime suspend check
* @q: the queue of the device
*
* Description:
* This function will check if runtime suspend is allowed for the device
* by examining if there are any requests pending in the queue. If there
* are requests pending, the device can not be runtime suspended; otherwise,
* the queue's status will be updated to SUSPENDING and the driver can
* proceed to suspend the device.
*
* For the not allowed case, we mark last busy for the device so that
* runtime PM core will try to autosuspend it some time later.
*
* This function should be called near the start of the device's
* runtime_suspend callback.
*
* Return:
* 0 - OK to runtime suspend the device
* -EBUSY - Device should not be runtime suspended
*/
int blk_pre_runtime_suspend(struct request_queue *q)
{
int ret = 0;
if (!q->dev)
return ret;
WARN_ON_ONCE(q->rpm_status != RPM_ACTIVE);
spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
q->rpm_status = RPM_SUSPENDING;
spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
/*
* Increase the pm_only counter before checking whether any
* non-PM blk_queue_enter() calls are in progress to avoid that any
* new non-PM blk_queue_enter() calls succeed before the pm_only
* counter is decreased again.
*/
blk_set_pm_only(q);
ret = -EBUSY;
/* Switch q_usage_counter from per-cpu to atomic mode. */
blk_freeze_queue_start(q);
/*
* Wait until atomic mode has been reached. Since that
* involves calling call_rcu(), it is guaranteed that later
* blk_queue_enter() calls see the pm-only state. See also
* http://lwn.net/Articles/573497/.
*/
percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_sync(&q->q_usage_counter);
if (percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter))
ret = 0;
Annotation
- Immediate include surface: `linux/blk-pm.h`, `linux/blkdev.h`, `linux/pm_runtime.h`, `blk-mq.h`.
- Detected declarations: `function yet`, `function blk_pre_runtime_suspend`, `function blk_post_runtime_suspend`, `function blk_pre_runtime_resume`, `function blk_post_runtime_resume`, `export blk_pm_runtime_init`, `export blk_pre_runtime_suspend`, `export blk_post_runtime_suspend`, `export blk_pre_runtime_resume`, `export blk_post_runtime_resume`.
- Atlas domain: Representative Device Path / PCIe NVMe Storage Path.
- Implementation status: integration implementation candidate.
- Synchronization appears in or near this file; preserve lock ordering, sleepability, and interrupt-context constraints.
Implementation Notes
- This generated page is the file-by-file coverage layer; curated subsystem chapters should link here when they synthesize a multi-file control flow.
- Core OS pages should be promoted from atlas-only to deep-reviewed when they explain data structures, invariants, locking, lifecycle, and C implementation snippets.
- Driver-family pages are intentionally pattern-oriented unless they are part of the selected PCIe/NVMe representative device path.