Documentation/filesystems/ext4/eainode.rst

Source file repositories/reference/linux-study-clean/Documentation/filesystems/ext4/eainode.rst

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Linux kernel
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Documentation/filesystems/ext4/eainode.rst
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.rst
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972 bytes
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19
Domain
Support Tooling And Documentation
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Documentation
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Support Tooling And Documentation: documentation
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atlas-only

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Repository support layer: documentation, build tooling, samples, user-space helper tools, generated initramfs support, licenses, and validation utilities.

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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

Large Extended Attribute Values
-------------------------------

To enable ext4 to store extended attribute values that do not fit in the
inode or in the single extended attribute block attached to an inode,
the EA_INODE feature allows us to store the value in the data blocks of
a regular file inode. This “EA inode” is linked only from the extended
attribute name index and must not appear in a directory entry. The
inode's i_atime field is used to store a checksum of the xattr value;
and i_ctime/i_version store a 64-bit reference count, which enables
sharing of large xattr values between multiple owning inodes. For
backward compatibility with older versions of this feature, the
i_mtime/i_generation *may* store a back-reference to the inode number
and i_generation of the **one** owning inode (in cases where the EA
inode is not referenced by multiple inodes) to verify that the EA inode
is the correct one being accessed.

Annotation

Implementation Notes