Documentation/virt/kvm/devices/xive.rst
Source file repositories/reference/linux-study-clean/Documentation/virt/kvm/devices/xive.rst
File Facts
- System
- Linux kernel
- Corpus path
Documentation/virt/kvm/devices/xive.rst- Extension
.rst- Size
- 8367 bytes
- Lines
- 248
- Domain
- Support Tooling And Documentation
- Bucket
- Documentation
- Inferred role
- Support Tooling And Documentation: documentation
- Status
- atlas-only
Why This File Exists
Repository support layer: documentation, build tooling, samples, user-space helper tools, generated initramfs support, licenses, and validation utilities.
- Repository support layer: documentation, build tooling, samples, user-space helper tools, generated initramfs support, licenses, and validation utilities.
- Touches IRQ or DMA behavior; this matters for the representative real-device path.
- Defines or uses C structs; map object ownership, embedded links, reference counts, and lock ownership.
Dependency Surface
- No C-style include directives detected by the generator.
Detected Declarations
struct kvm_ppc_xive_eq
Annotated Snippet
struct kvm_ppc_xive_eq {
__u32 flags;
__u32 qshift;
__u64 qaddr;
__u32 qtoggle;
__u32 qindex;
__u8 pad[40];
};
- flags: queue flags
KVM_XIVE_EQ_ALWAYS_NOTIFY (required)
forces notification without using the coalescing mechanism
provided by the XIVE END ESBs.
- qshift: queue size (power of 2)
- qaddr: real address of queue
- qtoggle: current queue toggle bit
- qindex: current queue index
- pad: reserved for future use
Errors:
======= =========================================
-ENOENT Invalid CPU number
-EINVAL Invalid priority
-EINVAL Invalid flags
-EINVAL Invalid queue size
-EINVAL Invalid queue address
-EFAULT Invalid user pointer for attr->addr.
-EIO Configuration of the underlying HW failed
======= =========================================
5. KVM_DEV_XIVE_GRP_SOURCE_SYNC (write only)
Synchronize the source to flush event notifications
Attributes:
Interrupt source number (64-bit)
Errors:
======= =============================
-ENOENT Unknown source number
-EINVAL Not initialized source number
======= =============================
* VCPU state
The XIVE IC maintains VP interrupt state in an internal structure
called the NVT. When a VP is not dispatched on a HW processor
thread, this structure can be updated by HW if the VP is the target
of an event notification.
It is important for migration to capture the cached IPB from the NVT
as it synthesizes the priorities of the pending interrupts. We
capture a bit more to report debug information.
KVM_REG_PPC_VP_STATE (2 * 64bits)::
bits: | 63 .... 32 | 31 .... 0 |
values: | TIMA word0 | TIMA word1 |
bits: | 127 .......... 64 |
values: | unused |
* Migration:
Saving the state of a VM using the XIVE native exploitation mode
should follow a specific sequence. When the VM is stopped :
1. Mask all sources (PQ=01) to stop the flow of events.
2. Sync the XIVE device with the KVM control KVM_DEV_XIVE_EQ_SYNC to
Annotation
- Detected declarations: `struct kvm_ppc_xive_eq`.
- Atlas domain: Support Tooling And Documentation / Documentation.
- Implementation status: atlas-only.
- IRQ or DMA behavior appears here, which is relevant to the selected PCIe/NVMe device path.
Implementation Notes
- This generated page is the file-by-file coverage layer; curated subsystem chapters should link here when they synthesize a multi-file control flow.
- Core OS pages should be promoted from atlas-only to deep-reviewed when they explain data structures, invariants, locking, lifecycle, and C implementation snippets.
- Driver-family pages are intentionally pattern-oriented unless they are part of the selected PCIe/NVMe representative device path.