drivers/net/wireguard/ratelimiter.c
Source file repositories/reference/linux-study-clean/drivers/net/wireguard/ratelimiter.c
File Facts
- System
- Linux kernel
- Corpus path
drivers/net/wireguard/ratelimiter.c- Extension
.c- Size
- 5961 bytes
- Lines
- 224
- Domain
- Driver Families
- Bucket
- drivers/net
- Inferred role
- Driver Families: implementation source
- Status
- source implementation candidate
Why This File Exists
Repeatable hardware-adapter layer. Deep compatibility for every driver is out of scope; this atlas records patterns, probe lifecycles, bus glue, IRQ/DMA usage, and links back to core abstractions.
- Repeatable hardware-adapter layer. Deep compatibility for every driver is out of scope; this atlas records patterns, probe lifecycles, bus glue, IRQ/DMA usage, and links back to core abstractions.
- Uses kernel synchronization; read lock ordering, sleepability, and interrupt context assumptions before translating.
- Defines or uses C structs; map object ownership, embedded links, reference counts, and lock ownership.
Dependency Surface
ratelimiter.hlinux/siphash.hlinux/mm.hlinux/slab.hnet/ip.hselftest/ratelimiter.c
Detected Declarations
struct ratelimiter_entryfunction entry_freefunction entry_uninitfunction wg_ratelimiter_gc_entriesfunction hlist_for_each_entry_safefunction hlist_for_each_entry_safefunction wg_ratelimiter_allowfunction wg_ratelimiter_initfunction wg_ratelimiter_uninit
Annotated Snippet
struct ratelimiter_entry {
u64 last_time_ns, tokens, ip;
void *net;
spinlock_t lock;
struct hlist_node hash;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
enum {
PACKETS_PER_SECOND = 20,
PACKETS_BURSTABLE = 5,
PACKET_COST = NSEC_PER_SEC / PACKETS_PER_SECOND,
TOKEN_MAX = PACKET_COST * PACKETS_BURSTABLE
};
static void entry_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
kmem_cache_free(entry_cache,
container_of(rcu, struct ratelimiter_entry, rcu));
atomic_dec(&total_entries);
}
static void entry_uninit(struct ratelimiter_entry *entry)
{
hlist_del_rcu(&entry->hash);
call_rcu(&entry->rcu, entry_free);
}
/* Calling this function with a NULL work uninits all entries. */
static void wg_ratelimiter_gc_entries(struct work_struct *work)
{
const u64 now = ktime_get_coarse_boottime_ns();
struct ratelimiter_entry *entry;
struct hlist_node *temp;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < table_size; ++i) {
spin_lock(&table_lock);
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, temp, &table_v4[i], hash) {
if (unlikely(!work) ||
now - entry->last_time_ns > NSEC_PER_SEC)
entry_uninit(entry);
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, temp, &table_v6[i], hash) {
if (unlikely(!work) ||
now - entry->last_time_ns > NSEC_PER_SEC)
entry_uninit(entry);
}
#endif
spin_unlock(&table_lock);
if (likely(work))
cond_resched();
}
if (likely(work))
queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &gc_work, HZ);
}
bool wg_ratelimiter_allow(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net)
{
/* We only take the bottom half of the net pointer, so that we can hash
* 3 words in the end. This way, siphash's len param fits into the final
* u32, and we don't incur an extra round.
*/
const u32 net_word = (unsigned long)net;
struct ratelimiter_entry *entry;
struct hlist_head *bucket;
u64 ip;
if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
ip = (u64 __force)ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
bucket = &table_v4[hsiphash_2u32(net_word, ip, &key) &
(table_size - 1)];
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
/* Only use 64 bits, so as to ratelimit the whole /64. */
memcpy(&ip, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, sizeof(ip));
bucket = &table_v6[hsiphash_3u32(net_word, ip >> 32, ip, &key) &
(table_size - 1)];
}
#endif
else
return false;
rcu_read_lock();
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, bucket, hash) {
if (entry->net == net && entry->ip == ip) {
u64 now, tokens;
bool ret;
/* Quasi-inspired by nft_limit.c, but this is actually a
Annotation
- Immediate include surface: `ratelimiter.h`, `linux/siphash.h`, `linux/mm.h`, `linux/slab.h`, `net/ip.h`, `selftest/ratelimiter.c`.
- Detected declarations: `struct ratelimiter_entry`, `function entry_free`, `function entry_uninit`, `function wg_ratelimiter_gc_entries`, `function hlist_for_each_entry_safe`, `function hlist_for_each_entry_safe`, `function wg_ratelimiter_allow`, `function wg_ratelimiter_init`, `function wg_ratelimiter_uninit`.
- Atlas domain: Driver Families / drivers/net.
- Implementation status: source implementation candidate.
- Synchronization appears in or near this file; preserve lock ordering, sleepability, and interrupt-context constraints.
Implementation Notes
- This generated page is the file-by-file coverage layer; curated subsystem chapters should link here when they synthesize a multi-file control flow.
- Core OS pages should be promoted from atlas-only to deep-reviewed when they explain data structures, invariants, locking, lifecycle, and C implementation snippets.
- Driver-family pages are intentionally pattern-oriented unless they are part of the selected PCIe/NVMe representative device path.