lib/checksum.c

Source file repositories/reference/linux-study-clean/lib/checksum.c

File Facts

System
Linux kernel
Corpus path
lib/checksum.c
Extension
.c
Size
4049 bytes
Lines
165
Domain
Kernel Services
Bucket
lib
Inferred role
Kernel Services: exported/initcall integration point
Status
integration implementation candidate

Why This File Exists

Shared kernel service surface used by multiple subsystems, including helpers, cryptography, virtualization support, and async I/O infrastructure.

Dependency Surface

Detected Declarations

Annotated Snippet

if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) {
			result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
			len -= 2;
			buff += 2;
		}
		if (len >= 4) {
			const unsigned char *end = buff + ((unsigned)len & ~3);
			unsigned int carry = 0;
			do {
				unsigned int w = *(unsigned int *) buff;
				buff += 4;
				result += carry;
				result += w;
				carry = (w > result);
			} while (buff < end);
			result += carry;
			result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
		}
		if (len & 2) {
			result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
			buff += 2;
		}
	}
	if (len & 1)
#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
		result += *buff;
#else
		result += (*buff << 8);
#endif
	result = csum_from32to16(result);
	if (odd)
		result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
out:
	return result;
}
#endif

#ifndef ip_fast_csum
/*
 *	This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
 *	which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
 */
__sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
{
	return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(iph, ihl*4);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_fast_csum);
#endif

/*
 * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
 * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
 *
 * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
 * or csum_tcpudp_magic
 *
 * this function must be called with even lengths, except
 * for the last fragment, which may be odd
 *
 * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
 */
__wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum wsum)
{
	unsigned int sum = (__force unsigned int)wsum;
	unsigned int result = do_csum(buff, len);

	/* add in old sum, and carry.. */
	result += sum;
	if (sum > result)
		result += 1;
	return (__force __wsum)result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);

/*
 * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
 * in icmp.c
 */
__sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
{
	return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(buff, len);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_compute_csum);

#ifndef csum_tcpudp_nofold
static inline u32 from64to32(u64 x)
{
	/* add up 32-bit and 32-bit for 32+c bit */
	x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32);
	/* add up carry.. */

Annotation

Implementation Notes