lib/crypto/chacha-block-generic.c
Source file repositories/reference/linux-study-clean/lib/crypto/chacha-block-generic.c
File Facts
- System
- Linux kernel
- Corpus path
lib/crypto/chacha-block-generic.c- Extension
.c- Size
- 4054 bytes
- Lines
- 119
- Domain
- Kernel Services
- Bucket
- lib
- Inferred role
- Kernel Services: exported/initcall integration point
- Status
- integration implementation candidate
Why This File Exists
Shared kernel service surface used by multiple subsystems, including helpers, cryptography, virtualization support, and async I/O infrastructure.
- Shared kernel service surface used by multiple subsystems, including helpers, cryptography, virtualization support, and async I/O infrastructure.
- Exports symbols or registers init work; inspect boot/module ordering and who consumes the exported contract.
- Defines or uses C structs; map object ownership, embedded links, reference counts, and lock ownership.
Dependency Surface
crypto/chacha.hlinux/bitops.hlinux/bug.hlinux/export.hlinux/kernel.hlinux/string.hlinux/unaligned.h
Detected Declarations
function Copyrightfunction chacha_block_genericfunction XChaChaexport chacha_block_genericexport hchacha_block_generic
Annotated Snippet
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* The "hash function" used as the core of the ChaCha stream cipher (RFC7539)
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
*/
#include <crypto/chacha.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/unaligned.h>
static void chacha_permute(struct chacha_state *state, int nrounds)
{
u32 *x = state->x;
int i;
/* whitelist the allowed round counts */
WARN_ON_ONCE(nrounds != 20 && nrounds != 12);
for (i = 0; i < nrounds; i += 2) {
x[0] += x[4]; x[12] = rol32(x[12] ^ x[0], 16);
x[1] += x[5]; x[13] = rol32(x[13] ^ x[1], 16);
x[2] += x[6]; x[14] = rol32(x[14] ^ x[2], 16);
x[3] += x[7]; x[15] = rol32(x[15] ^ x[3], 16);
x[8] += x[12]; x[4] = rol32(x[4] ^ x[8], 12);
x[9] += x[13]; x[5] = rol32(x[5] ^ x[9], 12);
x[10] += x[14]; x[6] = rol32(x[6] ^ x[10], 12);
x[11] += x[15]; x[7] = rol32(x[7] ^ x[11], 12);
x[0] += x[4]; x[12] = rol32(x[12] ^ x[0], 8);
x[1] += x[5]; x[13] = rol32(x[13] ^ x[1], 8);
x[2] += x[6]; x[14] = rol32(x[14] ^ x[2], 8);
x[3] += x[7]; x[15] = rol32(x[15] ^ x[3], 8);
x[8] += x[12]; x[4] = rol32(x[4] ^ x[8], 7);
x[9] += x[13]; x[5] = rol32(x[5] ^ x[9], 7);
x[10] += x[14]; x[6] = rol32(x[6] ^ x[10], 7);
x[11] += x[15]; x[7] = rol32(x[7] ^ x[11], 7);
x[0] += x[5]; x[15] = rol32(x[15] ^ x[0], 16);
x[1] += x[6]; x[12] = rol32(x[12] ^ x[1], 16);
x[2] += x[7]; x[13] = rol32(x[13] ^ x[2], 16);
x[3] += x[4]; x[14] = rol32(x[14] ^ x[3], 16);
x[10] += x[15]; x[5] = rol32(x[5] ^ x[10], 12);
x[11] += x[12]; x[6] = rol32(x[6] ^ x[11], 12);
x[8] += x[13]; x[7] = rol32(x[7] ^ x[8], 12);
x[9] += x[14]; x[4] = rol32(x[4] ^ x[9], 12);
x[0] += x[5]; x[15] = rol32(x[15] ^ x[0], 8);
x[1] += x[6]; x[12] = rol32(x[12] ^ x[1], 8);
x[2] += x[7]; x[13] = rol32(x[13] ^ x[2], 8);
x[3] += x[4]; x[14] = rol32(x[14] ^ x[3], 8);
x[10] += x[15]; x[5] = rol32(x[5] ^ x[10], 7);
x[11] += x[12]; x[6] = rol32(x[6] ^ x[11], 7);
x[8] += x[13]; x[7] = rol32(x[7] ^ x[8], 7);
x[9] += x[14]; x[4] = rol32(x[4] ^ x[9], 7);
}
}
/**
* chacha_block_generic - generate one keystream block and increment block counter
* @state: input state matrix
* @out: output keystream block
* @nrounds: number of rounds (20 or 12; 20 is recommended)
*
* This is the ChaCha core, a function from 64-byte strings to 64-byte strings.
* The caller has already converted the endianness of the input. This function
* also handles incrementing the block counter in the input matrix.
*/
void chacha_block_generic(struct chacha_state *state,
u8 out[CHACHA_BLOCK_SIZE], int nrounds)
{
struct chacha_state permuted_state = *state;
int i;
chacha_permute(&permuted_state, nrounds);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state->x); i++)
put_unaligned_le32(permuted_state.x[i] + state->x[i],
&out[i * sizeof(u32)]);
state->x[12]++;
Annotation
- Immediate include surface: `crypto/chacha.h`, `linux/bitops.h`, `linux/bug.h`, `linux/export.h`, `linux/kernel.h`, `linux/string.h`, `linux/unaligned.h`.
- Detected declarations: `function Copyright`, `function chacha_block_generic`, `function XChaCha`, `export chacha_block_generic`, `export hchacha_block_generic`.
- Atlas domain: Kernel Services / lib.
- Implementation status: integration implementation candidate.
Implementation Notes
- This generated page is the file-by-file coverage layer; curated subsystem chapters should link here when they synthesize a multi-file control flow.
- Core OS pages should be promoted from atlas-only to deep-reviewed when they explain data structures, invariants, locking, lifecycle, and C implementation snippets.
- Driver-family pages are intentionally pattern-oriented unless they are part of the selected PCIe/NVMe representative device path.