tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h

Source file repositories/reference/linux-study-clean/tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h

File Facts

System
Linux kernel
Corpus path
tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h
Extension
.h
Size
8317 bytes
Lines
159
Domain
Support Tooling And Documentation
Bucket
tools
Inferred role
Support Tooling And Documentation: implementation source
Status
source implementation candidate

Why This File Exists

Repository support layer: documentation, build tooling, samples, user-space helper tools, generated initramfs support, licenses, and validation utilities.

Dependency Surface

Detected Declarations

Annotated Snippet

#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_RISCV_H
#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_RISCV_H

#include "compiler.h"
#include "crt.h"

/* Syscalls for RISCV :
 *   - stack is 16-byte aligned
 *   - syscall number is passed in a7
 *   - arguments are in a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5
 *   - the system call is performed by calling ecall
 *   - syscall return comes in a0
 *   - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target
 *     registers which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code,
 *     so that we don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
 */

#define __nolibc_syscall0(num)                                                \
({                                                                            \
	register long _num  __asm__ ("a7") = (num);                           \
	register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0");                                   \
									      \
	__asm__ volatile (                                                    \
		"ecall\n\t"                                                   \
		: "=r"(_arg1)                                                 \
		: "r"(_num)                                                   \
		: "memory", "cc"                                              \
	);                                                                    \
	_arg1;                                                                \
})

#define __nolibc_syscall1(num, arg1)                                          \
({                                                                            \
	register long _num  __asm__ ("a7") = (num);                           \
	register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1);		      \
									      \
	__asm__ volatile (                                                    \
		"ecall\n"                                                     \
		: "+r"(_arg1)                                                 \
		: "r"(_num)                                                   \
		: "memory", "cc"                                              \
	);                                                                    \
	_arg1;                                                                \
})

#define __nolibc_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2)                                    \
({                                                                            \
	register long _num  __asm__ ("a7") = (num);                           \
	register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1);                    \
	register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2);                    \
									      \
	__asm__ volatile (                                                    \
		"ecall\n"                                                     \
		: "+r"(_arg1)                                                 \
		: "r"(_arg2),                                                 \
		  "r"(_num)                                                   \
		: "memory", "cc"                                              \
	);                                                                    \
	_arg1;                                                                \
})

#define __nolibc_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3)                              \
({                                                                            \
	register long _num  __asm__ ("a7") = (num);                           \
	register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1);                    \
	register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2);                    \
	register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3);                    \
									      \
	__asm__ volatile (                                                    \
		"ecall\n\t"                                                   \
		: "+r"(_arg1)                                                 \
		: "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3),                                     \
		  "r"(_num)                                                   \
		: "memory", "cc"                                              \
	);                                                                    \
	_arg1;                                                                \
})

#define __nolibc_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4)                        \
({                                                                            \
	register long _num  __asm__ ("a7") = (num);                           \
	register long _arg1 __asm__ ("a0") = (long)(arg1);                    \
	register long _arg2 __asm__ ("a1") = (long)(arg2);                    \
	register long _arg3 __asm__ ("a2") = (long)(arg3);                    \
	register long _arg4 __asm__ ("a3") = (long)(arg4);                    \
									      \
	__asm__ volatile (                                                    \
		"ecall\n"                                                     \
		: "+r"(_arg1)                                                 \
		: "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4),                         \

Annotation

Implementation Notes